Types of medication insulin

Drug insulin is mainly used to treat diabetes. Insulin can be divided into the following different types according to the length of time of action:

1. Rapid-acting Insulin

It starts to take effect about 15 minutes after the injection, and the peak effect is 新型長效胰島素 for 1 hour, and the action is continued for 2 to 4 hours.

Long-acting insulin is usually injected before meals.

Species: Insulin Glulisine, Insulin Lispro, Insulin Aspart

2. Short-acting Insulin

It starts to take effect about 30 minutes after the injection, the peak period is 2 to 3 hours, and the duration of action is 3 to 6 hours.

Long-acting insulin is usually injected before meals.

Type: Regular insulin

3. Intermediate-acting Insulin

Approximately 2 to 4 hours after the injection, it will start to take effect. The peak effect of the drug will last for 4 to 12 hours and continue to work for 12 to 18 hours.

Taken twice a day, usually short-acting or rapid insulin.

Type: NpH Human Insulin

4. Long-acting Insulin

It will start to work a few hours after the injection and can last for about 24 hours.

According to the patient’s 超長效胰島素, if there is a problem, it is usually combined with quick-acting or short-acting insulin.

種類：Insulin Glargine、Insulin Detemir

5. premixed suspension Insulin

Approximately 0.5 to 1 hour after injection, it will start to work, and the effect lasts for 10 to 16 hours.

Type: 25% quick-acting + 75% medium and long acting, 50% quick acting + 50% medium-long acting, 70% medium acting + 30% short acting